Businesspally cinch Basic Rules in Pre-employment Test
Pre employment screening is usually
conducted by business executives for potential employees that applied for jobs.
It is not strange to have employers
going out of bound during the Preemployment test, however, there are rules of
thumb to follow.
These rules are industry standards to
protect the interests and privacy of both the employers and the employees, says
chaktty.
The following are some of the criteria of
Preemployment screening test.
Relevance to the activity
Whether certain pre-employment
examinations are sensible and permissible or not can best be seen from the
principle that the medical suitability to be examined must be relevant to
the job in question.
The resilience of the legs will not play a
role in a predominantly sedentary activity, so a corresponding examination is
then neither useful nor permissible without the consent of the person
concerned.
Questions about health and health
examinations that are not related to the job can therefore be rejected
by future employees and applicants.
According to healthpally, Questions about
the health situation in the applicant's family are also not permitted.
In practice, however, many will still agree
to the recruitment tests and questions in order to still get a job in the tight
labor market.
It is questionable whether there can still
be talk of genuine voluntariness.
In general, inadmissible questions may even
be answered incorrectly.
Without concrete evidence or suspicion, no
blood or urine tests may be carried out to detect alcohol or drug consumption.
Unless the applicant or new employee
expressly agrees to this and is informed in detail about the scope of the test.
Genetic suitability tests are also not
permitted either, according to sexpally.
Permitted information, confidentiality
and data protection
Recruitment examinations are usually the
responsibility of the company doctor. However, the latter may not ask more
permissible questions than the employer.
Only health-related questions that are
directly related to the job and the employee themselves are permitted and must
therefore be answered truthfully to a certain extent.
Which questions these are depends on the
individual case.
According to a judgment of the Federal
Labor Court of June 7th, 1984, Az.: 2 AZR 270/80, the right of the employer or
company doctor to ask questions extends to the following points:
·
Questions about
health suitability for the intended job (for example, is there
an illness that permanently or repeatedly restricts the exercise of
the job?)
·
Questions
about endangering other employees or customers (such as contagious
diseases)
·
Questions about health factors
that could result in disability within the next six
months (such as a difficult operation) usually but not the
frequent question about pregnancy.
The specific examination results are also
subject to medical confidentiality in the case of the pre-employment examination.
The company doctor may only pass on the suitability itself, but not the exact diagnosis, to the future employer.
Conclusion
Fnd the permissible level in recruitment
examinations.
Pre-employment screening can thus be an important
part of health care in the workplace if the screening is for health and safety
reasons. However, they must not exceed the legal framework.
Here, those responsible for
occupational health and safety in the company should work together with the employee
representatives and the company data protection officer to ensure that the
positive goals of these investigations are achieved without putting the
employees at a disadvantage